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'''Legal Watch & Publication Guide''' — WikiDeal governance.
{{KidsIntro|In simple words: this is a guide for keeping an eye on new laws and rules, so WikiDeal always stays on the right side of the law.}}


''Here is a first content idea for this page.'' Technical proposal for legal watch and publication.
{{NotApproved}}


''Reference language: English. Starter page — content to be expanded.''
🚧 '''Under Construction:''' This article is a technical proposal. Implementation details are subject to validation by the WikiDeal technical and legal teams.


See also: [[Gov/en/Portal:Legal/Main|Legal & Compliance]]
== Legal Watch & Publication Guide — Technical Proposal ==
 
Proposal Summary
 
{| class="wikitable"
|-
| Status
| 🚧 Proposal
|-
| Type
| Technical & Editorial
|-
| Scope
| Multi-jurisdictional
|-
| Workflow
| Semi-automated (AI + human)
|-
| Output
| Wiki articles + Blog + RSS
|-
| License
| CC BY-SA 4.0
|-
| Integration
| MediaWiki + RSS + Tagging
|}
 
This document proposes a '''semi-automated legal monitoring workflow''' for WikiDeal — a system designed to track legislative changes, publish analyses of key court decisions, and maintain a living repository of legal knowledge relevant to WikiDeal's ecosystem. The goal is to cultivate a '''culture of legal watch''' (''veille juridique'') that bridges the gap between raw legal data (which governments publish) and practical, accessible understanding (which citizens and professionals need).
 
Legal watch is a well-established practice in French-speaking legal culture. Law firms, corporate legal departments, and regulatory bodies engage in continuous monitoring of legislative developments, case law, and regulatory changes. What is new here is applying this practice to an open, wiki-based platform with AI-assisted workflows — making it available to everyone, not just those who can afford premium legal services like LexisNexis or Westlaw.
 
'''📚 Legal Knowledge Series''' — This article is part of a 3-part series on legal accessibility and WikiDeal.
 
# ⚖️ Legal Texts as Public Domain — A Feasibility Study
# 📡 Legal Watch & Publication Guide — Technical Proposal
# 🌐 Is the Law Truly Accessible? — A Digital Fairness Perspective
 
Contents
 
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=== 1. The Culture of Legal Watch (''Veille Juridique'') ===
 
Legal watch — ''veille juridique'' in French — is the systematic practice of monitoring changes in the legal environment that may affect an organization, a sector, or a community. It encompasses:
 
* '''Legislative monitoring:''' Tracking new laws, amendments, and repeals at national and sub-national levels
* '''Regulatory tracking:''' Following new regulations, directives, and administrative guidance
* '''Jurisprudence analysis:''' Identifying significant court decisions that interpret, clarify, or change the practical application of existing law
* '''Impact assessment:''' Analyzing how legal changes affect specific sectors, contracts, or practices
* '''Trend detection:''' Recognizing patterns across jurisdictions (e.g., a wave of platform regulation across countries)
 
==== Why Legal Watch Matters for WikiDeal ====
 
WikiDeal operates at the intersection of technology, commerce, and cooperative governance. Its contract templates, marketplace rules, and governance structures are all shaped by law. Legal watch serves several critical functions:
 
* '''Contract accuracy:''' Ensuring that WikiDeal contract templates remain compliant with current law across jurisdictions
* '''User protection:''' Alerting users and user groups to legal changes that affect their activities (e.g., new regulations on babysitting, gig economy rules, consumer protection updates)
* '''Competitive intelligence:''' Tracking how platform regulation evolves (Digital Services Act, Digital Markets Act, AI Act, etc.)
* '''Research contribution:''' Building a publicly accessible, historically indexed record of legal developments relevant to cooperative e-commerce
 
💡 '''Key insight:''' Most legal watch services are proprietary and expensive (€500–5,000+/month for professional services). WikiDeal's open, community-driven approach could democratize access to this critical function — the same way Wikipedia democratized access to encyclopedic knowledge.
 
=== 2. Semi-Automated Monitoring Workflow ===
 
The proposed workflow combines automated source monitoring with AI-assisted analysis and human editorial review. The goal is to make legal watch scalable without sacrificing accuracy.
 
1
 
===== Source Monitoring (Automated) =====
 
Automated crawlers and RSS aggregators monitor official legal sources (official gazettes, court decision databases, parliamentary bulletins) for new publications. Each source is configured with jurisdiction, language, and domain parameters. Monitoring runs on a configurable schedule (hourly for gazettes, daily for case law databases).
 
2
 
===== Intake & Filtering (AI-Assisted) =====
 
Incoming items are processed by an AI classifier that evaluates relevance to WikiDeal's scope. The classifier uses a trained model based on WikiDeal's areas of interest (e-commerce, cooperative law, consumer protection, labour law, platform regulation, intellectual property, contract law). Items above a configurable relevance threshold are promoted to the review queue. Low-relevance items are archived for potential future use.
 
3
 
===== AI Draft Generation =====
 
For items promoted to the review queue, an AI assistant generates a draft summary following a structured template: (1) What changed? (2) Legal basis and context. (3) Practical impact for WikiDeal users. (4) Cross-jurisdictional implications. (5) Recommended actions. The draft includes source citations and links to official texts. All AI-generated content is clearly marked with the WikiDeal AI disclaimer.
 
4
 
===== Human Review & Validation =====
 
A human editor (legal expert or trained community member) reviews the AI draft for accuracy, completeness, and tone. The reviewer can approve, edit, or reject the draft. Approved articles are tagged, categorized, and scheduled for publication. This step ensures that no AI-generated legal analysis is published without human verification — a critical safeguard for legal content.
 
5
 
===== Publication & Distribution =====
 
Validated articles are published simultaneously on (1) the WikiDeal wiki (permanent record), (2) the legal watch blog (chronological feed), and (3) RSS feeds (syndication). Social media notifications can be triggered for high-impact items. Users who have subscribed to specific jurisdictions or legal domains receive email or in-platform notifications.
 
6
 
===== Wiki Integration & Cross-Linking =====
 
Published articles are cross-linked to relevant wiki pages (e.g., a new consumer protection regulation would be linked from the relevant marketplace portal page, the contract template page, and any affected user group page). Over time, this creates a densely linked knowledge graph of legal developments and their impacts on WikiDeal's ecosystem.
 
=== 3. Legal Blog Concept ===
 
The legal watch blog is the public-facing component of the monitoring system. It serves as a chronological record of legal developments, accessible to both legal professionals and general users.
 
==== Blog Structure ====
 
* '''Homepage:''' Reverse-chronological feed of recent articles, with filtering by jurisdiction, legal domain, and type
* '''Article types:'''
** 📜 '''New Law Alert''' — a new law or amendment has been enacted
** ⚖️ '''Case Note''' — analysis of a significant court decision
** 📋 '''Regulatory Update''' — new regulation, directive, or administrative circular
** 🔍 '''Impact Analysis''' — deep-dive into how a legal change affects WikiDeal users
** 🌍 '''Comparative Brief''' — cross-jurisdictional comparison on a specific topic
** 📊 '''Quarterly Review''' — summary of the most significant legal developments of the past quarter
* '''Each article includes:'''
** Headline, date, jurisdiction flag(s), legal domain tag(s)
** 3–5 sentence executive summary
** Full analysis (500–2,000 words typical)
** Source citations with links to official texts
** Impact rating: 🟢 Low / 🟡 Moderate / 🔴 High (for WikiDeal users)
** AI disclaimer where applicable
** Cross-links to related wiki pages and previous blog posts
 
==== Example Blog Entry ====
 
📜 New Law Alert · 🇫🇷 France · Consumer Protection · 2026-06-10
 
==== France Adopts New Rules on Platform Worker Classification ====
 
The French Parliament has enacted ''Loi n° 2026-XXX'', establishing a rebuttable presumption of employment status for platform workers who meet certain criteria. This directly impacts WikiDeal's marketplace portals involving service providers.
 
Impact: 🟡 Moderate · Source: [https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/ Légifrance] · Tags: 🇫🇷 France Consumer Protection Legislation
 
=== 4. RSS Feed Architecture ===
 
RSS (Really Simple Syndication) feeds enable users, organizations, and other platforms to subscribe to WikiDeal's legal watch output. The architecture provides multiple feed endpoints for targeted consumption.
 
==== Feed Endpoints ====
 
{| class="wikitable arch-table"
|-
! Feed
! URL Pattern
! Description
|-
| '''Master feed'''
| /legal-watch/feed/rss
| All legal watch articles, reverse-chronological
|-
| '''By country'''
| /legal-watch/feed/rss?country=CH
| Filter by ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code
|-
| '''By domain'''
| /legal-watch/feed/rss?domain=consumer-protection
| Filter by legal domain slug
|-
| '''By type'''
| /legal-watch/feed/rss?type=case-note
| Filter by article type
|-
| '''High impact'''
| /legal-watch/feed/rss?impact=high
| Only 🔴 high-impact items
|-
| '''Combined'''
| /legal-watch/feed/rss?country=FR&domain=labour-law
| Multiple filters can be combined
|}
 
==== RSS Item Structure ====
 
<item> <title>France Adopts New Rules on Platform Worker Classification</title> <link>https://wikideal.org/wiki/legal-watch/2026/06/10/france-platform-workers</link> <description>The French Parliament has enacted Loi n° 2026-XXX...</description> <pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2026 14:30:00 +0200</pubDate> <category domain="country">FR</category> <category domain="legal-domain">Labour Law</category> <category domain="type">new-law-alert</category> <category domain="impact">moderate</category> <dc:creator>WikiDeal Legal Watch</dc:creator> <wikideal:aiAssisted>true</wikideal:aiAssisted> <wikideal:humanReviewer>Jean Dupont</wikideal:humanReviewer> <wikideal:officialSource>https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/...</wikideal:officialSource> </item>
 
The RSS feeds support the '''Dublin Core''' and a custom '''WikiDeal namespace''' for extended metadata (AI assistance flag, human reviewer identity, official source link). This enables downstream systems to filter, validate, and attribute content appropriately.
 
=== 5. Tagging System ===
 
A structured tagging system is essential for organizing legal watch content across jurisdictions and domains. The tagging taxonomy has three dimensions:
 
==== Dimension 1: Jurisdiction (Country / Sub-national) ====
 
🇺🇸 USA 🇫🇷 France 🇨🇭 Switzerland 🇰🇪 Kenya 🇧🇷 Brazil 🇪🇺 European Union 🌐 International
 
Sub-national tags follow the pattern: CH-GE (Canton of Geneva), US-CA (California), BR-SP (São Paulo), using ISO 3166-2 codes.
 
==== Dimension 2: Legal Domain ====
 
Consumer Protection Labour Law Contract Law Data Protection / Privacy Intellectual Property Platform Regulation Cooperative Law Tax Law Commercial Law Real Estate Family Law Arbitration / ADR Financial Regulation AI & Technology Law
 
==== Dimension 3: Content Type ====
 
📜 New Law ⚖️ Case Note 📋 Regulation 🔍 Impact Analysis 🌍 Comparative Brief 📊 Quarterly Review ⚠️ Alert 📝 Draft / Proposal
 
==== Tagging Implementation in MediaWiki ====
 
In the WikiDeal MediaWiki installation, tags will be implemented as '''categories''' and '''Semantic MediaWiki properties''':
 
* [[Category:Legal Watch]] — all legal watch articles
* [[Jurisdiction::FR]] — Semantic MediaWiki property
* [[Legal Domain::Consumer Protection]] — domain property
* [[Article Type::Case Note]] — type property
* [[Impact Level::High]] — impact property
* [[Publication Date::2026-06-10]] — date property
* [[Official Source::https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/...]] — source URL
 
These properties enable '''dynamic queries''' (e.g., "Show all high-impact case notes from Switzerland in the last 6 months") using Semantic MediaWiki's #ask query language.
 
=== 6. AI-Assisted Review & Publication Workflow ===
 
The AI component of the workflow is designed to '''assist, not replace''' human legal expertise. The following principles govern AI use in legal watch:
 
==== AI Assistance Principles ====
 
# '''Transparency:''' Every article that involved AI assistance must carry the WikiDeal AI disclaimer. The nature of AI involvement (classification, drafting, translation, summarization) must be specified.
# '''Human-in-the-loop:''' No AI-generated legal analysis may be published without review by a qualified human editor. The reviewer's name (or pseudonym) is recorded.
# '''Source primacy:''' AI outputs must always link to the original official source. The AI may summarize, but the reader must always be able to access the underlying legal text.
# '''No legal advice:''' AI-generated content is informational, not advisory. Clear disclaimers must state that the content does not constitute legal advice.
# '''Bias monitoring:''' The AI classification model must be periodically audited for jurisdiction bias, domain bias, and language bias.
 
==== AI Tasks in the Pipeline ====
 
{| class="wikitable arch-table"
|-
! Task
! AI Role
! Human Role
! Confidence Needed
|-
| Source monitoring
| Detect new publications
| Configure sources
| N/A (deterministic)
|-
| Relevance classification
| Score relevance 0–100
| Set thresholds, review borderline
| ≥ 70 for auto-queue
|-
| Summarization
| Generate 3–5 sentence summary
| Verify accuracy
| Always human-verified
|-
| Full draft
| Generate 500–2,000 word analysis
| Edit, approve, or reject
| Always human-verified
|-
| Tag suggestion
| Suggest jurisdiction, domain, type
| Confirm or correct
| ≥ 85 for auto-tag
|-
| Translation
| Translate summary to other languages
| Verify legal terminology
| Always human-verified for legal terms
|-
| Cross-linking
| Suggest related wiki pages
| Approve links
| ≥ 80 for auto-suggest
|}
 
=== 7. Source Monitoring Configuration ===
 
The following official sources should be monitored for each jurisdiction. This list is a starting point — the system should be extensible to add new sources as coverage expands.
 
==== Priority 1 — Official Gazettes & Legislative Databases ====
 
{| class="wikitable arch-table"
|-
! Jurisdiction
! Source
! URL
! Format
! Frequency
|-
| 🇺🇸 USA
| Federal Register
| [https://www.federalregister.gov/ federalregister.gov]
| RSS, API, XML
| Daily
|-
| 🇺🇸 USA
| Congress.gov
| [https://www.congress.gov/ congress.gov]
| RSS, API
| Daily
|-
| 🇫🇷 France
| Légifrance / JORF
| [https://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/ legifrance.gouv.fr]
| API (PISTE), RSS
| Daily
|-
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland
| Fedlex (RO/AS)
| [https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/ fedlex.admin.ch]
| RSS, SPARQL, ELI
| Weekly
|-
| 🇰🇪 Kenya
| Kenya Law / Kenya Gazette
| [http://kenyalaw.org/ kenyalaw.org]
| HTML (scraping)
| Weekly
|-
| 🇧🇷 Brazil
| DOU (Diário Oficial)
| [https://www.in.gov.br/ in.gov.br]
| API, HTML
| Daily
|-
| 🇪🇺 EU
| EUR-Lex
| [https://eur-lex.europa.eu/ eur-lex.europa.eu]
| RSS, SPARQL, CELLAR
| Daily
|}
 
==== Priority 2 — Court Decision Databases ====
 
{| class="wikitable arch-table"
|-
! Jurisdiction
! Court(s)
! URL
! Notes
|-
| 🇺🇸 USA
| Supreme Court, Circuit Courts
| [https://www.courtlistener.com/ CourtListener]
| Free Law Project; API available
|-
| 🇫🇷 France
| Cour de cassation, Conseil d'État
| [https://www.courdecassation.fr/acces-rapide-judilibre Judilibre]
| Open API since 2021
|-
| 🇨🇭 Switzerland
| Federal Supreme Court
| [https://www.bger.ch/ bger.ch]
| Searchable; no formal API
|-
| 🇰🇪 Kenya
| Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, High Court
| [http://kenyalaw.org/caselaw/ Kenya Law Reports]
| Good coverage from 2010+
|-
| 🇧🇷 Brazil
| STF, STJ
| [https://portal.stf.jus.br/ portal.stf.jus.br]
| Comprehensive; push notifications available
|}
 
=== 8. Editorial Policy & Quality Standards ===
 
==== Content Standards ====
 
* '''Accuracy:''' All legal references must cite specific articles, sections, or paragraphs. No vague references to "the law says."
* '''Neutrality:''' Legal watch articles describe the law as it is, not as WikiDeal wishes it were. Advocacy belongs in opinion pieces, not watch articles.
* '''Timeliness:''' New law alerts should be published within 72 hours of official publication. Case notes within 1 week of decision publication.
* '''Accessibility:''' Articles should be understandable by a non-lawyer with reasonable effort. Technical legal terms should be linked to the WikiDeal glossary.
* '''Source linking:''' Every claim must link to the original official source. Dead links must be monitored and replaced with archive.org mirrors when necessary.
 
==== Review Roles ====
 
{| class="wikitable arch-table"
|-
! Role
! Requirements
! Responsibilities
|-
| '''Legal Watch Editor'''
| Legal qualification or 3+ years legal experience
| Review and approve/reject drafts; ensure accuracy; maintain editorial standards
|-
| '''Jurisdiction Lead'''
| Knowledge of specific national legal system
| Validate jurisdiction-specific content; manage local sources; recruit reviewers
|-
| '''Community Contributor'''
| WikiDeal account; completion of legal watch onboarding
| Submit tips; draft initial analyses; flag issues; translate content
|-
| '''AI Pipeline Manager'''
| Technical background; understanding of AI limitations
| Configure source monitoring; tune AI parameters; monitor pipeline health
|}
 
=== 9. Implementation Roadmap ===
 
==== Phase 1 — Foundation (Months 1–3) ====
 
* Set up RSS aggregation infrastructure for Priority 1 sources (official gazettes)
* Deploy AI classification model (initial training on WikiDeal topic corpus)
* Create blog template and editorial workflow in MediaWiki
* Recruit 2–3 volunteer legal watch editors (start with Switzerland and France)
* Publish first 10 legal watch articles as proof of concept
 
==== Phase 2 — Expansion (Months 4–6) ====
 
* Add court decision monitoring (Priority 2 sources)
* Implement tagging system with Semantic MediaWiki
* Launch public RSS feeds (master + by-country)
* Enable AI draft generation with human-in-the-loop review
* Reach 50+ published articles across 3+ jurisdictions
 
==== Phase 3 — Maturity (Months 7–12) ====
 
* Add domain-specific feeds and advanced filtering
* Implement email/push notification subscriptions for users
* Launch comparative briefs feature (cross-jurisdictional analysis)
* Integrate legal watch with WikiDeal contract templates (auto-linking relevant updates to affected templates)
* Publish quarterly review
* Target: 200+ articles, 5+ jurisdictions, 5+ active editors
 
==== Phase 4 — Scale (Year 2+) ====
 
* Open API for third-party consumption of legal watch data
* Multilingual publication (auto-translation with human review)
* Partnership with law schools and legal information institutes (FALM members)
* Integration with LexML, EUR-Lex, and other linked-data platforms
* Community-driven expansion to additional jurisdictions
 
📌 '''Success metric:''' The legal watch system is successful when WikiDeal users receive actionable alerts about legal changes affecting their activities ''before'' they encounter compliance issues — and when the published analyses are of sufficient quality to be cited by legal professionals.
 
'''📚 Legal Knowledge Series''' — This article is part of a 3-part series on legal accessibility and WikiDeal.
 
# ⚖️ Legal Texts as Public Domain — A Feasibility Study
# 📡 Legal Watch & Publication Guide — Technical Proposal
# 🌐 Is the Law Truly Accessible? — A Digital Fairness Perspective
 
'''See also:''' ⚖️ Legal Texts: Public Domain · 🌐 Law & Digital Fairness · 🤖 WikiDeal Internal AI · [[Gov/en/Portal:Legal/Free-Licensing|🔓 Free Licensing]] · [[Gov/en/Portal:Onboarding/Glossary|Glossary]]
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